Different Types of Cornea Transplant Explained: Which Procedure Suits You?
Corneal vision issues can disturb everyday activities, ranging from mild blurriness to serious vision impairment.
When medicines or glasses no longer help, surgery may be the best option.
People frequently ask eye specialists about the best type of cornea transplant suitable for their condition.
At Eyeheal, under the expert care of Dr. Kaushal Shah, patients receive detailed evaluation and personalised treatment plans to restore clear vision safely and effectively.
Understanding the Cornea
The cornea is the transparent outer layer of the eye responsible for focusing light and protecting inner eye structures.
If the cornea becomes damaged due to infection, injury, or disease, vision becomes blurred or cloudy.
When Is a Cornea Transplant Needed?
Corneal transplant surgery is recommended when permanent corneal damage affects vision and non-surgical treatments fail.
Common reasons include corneal infection, corneal scarring, keratoconus, corneal swelling, and eye injury.
In such cases, cornea transplant surgery replaces damaged tissue with healthy donor cornea.
Different Types of Cornea Surgery Explained
There are several cornea surgery types and the choice depends on which layer of the cornea is damaged.
Penetrating Keratoplasty Explained
Is traditional surgery mein poora get more info cornea replace kiya jaata hai.
Ye severe scarring aur advanced disease ke liye recommended hota hai.
Healing takes longer compared to partial corneal transplant methods.
Partial Cornea Transplant (Lamellar Keratoplasty)
Only the damaged layers click here are replaced while healthy layers are preserved.
Isse rejection ka risk kam hota hai aur recovery fast hoti hai.
3. DALK – Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty
DALK here preserves the innermost corneal layer while treating front layer damage.
It is commonly used for keratoconus and website corneal scars.
Iske fayde hain strong eye structure, kam rejection risk aur fast recovery.
Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSEK / DMEK)
These advanced methods focus on replacing only the damaged endothelial layer.
These techniques are ideal for endothelial dysfunction and corneal swelling.
Vision improves faster and recovery is quicker than full transplant.
What Happens Before and After Corneal Transplant
Patients undergo complete eye evaluation before surgery.
Post-surgery care includes medications here and regular check-ups.
Complete healing mein kuch hafton se mahine lag sakte hain.
India Mein Cornea Transplant Ka Kharcha
Kharcha transplant ke type, hospital aur surgeon ke experience par depend karta hai.
Partial transplants are often more affordable than full thickness transplants.
Benefits of a Dedicated Eye Hospital
Dedicated eye hospitals ensure better safety and higher success rates.
Life After Cornea Transplant
Patients enjoy better quality of life after healing.
Regular eye check-ups and avoiding eye rubbing are essential.
Frequently Asked Questions
A cornea transplant is needed when the cornea is permanently damaged and vision cannot be improved with medicines or lenses.
Surgery ka time procedure ke type par depend karta hai.
Long-term success is possible with regular follow-ups.